{"id":3050,"date":"2017-04-12T20:47:02","date_gmt":"2017-04-12T18:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/?page_id=3050"},"modified":"2025-03-27T08:15:01","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T07:15:01","slug":"zakladni-informace-o-meste","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/praha\/zakladni-informace-o-meste\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace o m\u011bst\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Praha je hlavn\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, le\u017e\u00ed ve st\u0159edu \u010cech na \u0159ece Vltav\u011b. Do dne\u0161n\u00ed podoby se vyv\u00edjela jeden\u00e1ct stolet\u00ed. V sou\u010dasnosti se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 na \u00fazem\u00ed 496 \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch kilometr\u016f a m\u00e1 cca 1 386 000 obyvatel.<\/p>\n

Od roku 1920 je cel\u00fdm ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm n\u00e1zvem m\u011bsta \u201eHlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Praha\u201c. Slovn\u00ed spojen\u00ed \u201ePraha \u2013 srdce Evropy\u201c odkazuje na polohu metropole ve st\u0159edu \u010cech a z\u00e1rove\u0148 Evropy.<\/p>\n

Pov\u011bst o zalo\u017een\u00ed Prahy tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee vznik m\u011bsta p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bla m\u00fdtick\u00e1 kn\u011b\u017ena Libu\u0161e<\/a> sv\u00fdm slavn\u00fdm proroctv\u00edm: \u201eVid\u00edm m\u011bsto velik\u00e9, jeho\u017e sl\u00e1va se bude dot\u00fdkat hv\u011bzd. Tak daleko, kam se dojde za jeden den, je v lese m\u00edsto, tam kdy\u017e p\u0159ijdete, najdete mu\u017ee, jak vyr\u00e1b\u00ed ze d\u0159eva pr\u00e1h. Od tohoto prahu pojmenujte toto m\u00edsto Praha.\u201c <\/em><\/p>\n

Praha se brzy stala centrem rod\u00edc\u00edho se \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu. Z Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho hradu za\u010dali vl\u00e1dci spravovat okoln\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed. I dnes na Pra\u017esk\u00e9m hrad\u011b s\u00eddl\u00ed hlava st\u00e1tu \u2013 prezident \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky.<\/p>\n

Praha je \u00fazemn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 \u2013 historick\u00e9 budovy a pam\u00e1tky naleznete p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v historick\u00e9m centru (p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm Praha 1, 2), d\u00e1le od centra se pak nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det n\u00e1kupn\u00edch center, s\u00eddli\u0161\u0165 a posledn\u00ed dobou i satelitn\u00edch m\u011bste\u010dek (jde o nov\u011b postaven\u00e9 domky na okraji m\u011bsta, kter\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed s\u00eddeln\u00ed celek).<\/p>\n

Praha je tak\u00e9 s\u00eddlem vl\u00e1dy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. \u00dazemn\u011b je spravov\u00e1na Magistr\u00e1tem hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Prahy, kter\u00fd zast\u00e1v\u00e1 funkci obecn\u00edho i krajsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu. Praha se d\u011bl\u00ed na 57 m\u011bstsk\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a 22 spr\u00e1vn\u00edch obvod\u016f (Praha 1 \u2013 22).<\/p>\n

\n

Je nezbytn\u00e9, abyste si zapamatovali, v jak\u00e9m spr\u00e1vn\u00edm obvodu bydl\u00edte\/pracujete, a jak se jmenuje (nap\u0159. Praha 3 \u2013 \u017di\u017ekov). <\/em><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Praha je hlavn\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, le\u017e\u00ed ve st\u0159edu \u010cech na \u0159ece Vltav\u011b. Do dne\u0161n\u00ed podoby se vyv\u00edjela jeden\u00e1ct stolet\u00ed. V sou\u010dasnosti se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 na \u00fazem\u00ed 496 \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch kilometr\u016f a m\u00e1 cca 1 386 000 obyvatel. Od…<\/p>\n\u010c\u00edst v\u00edce<\/a>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":9388,"parent":10,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3050"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3050"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22313,"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3050\/revisions\/22313"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/metropolevsech.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}