Partnership
A partnership is a permanent union of two persons of the same sex, entered into in the same way as a marriage. Unless otherwise provided by law or another legal regulation, the provisions governing marriage, as well as the rights and obligations of spouses, widows, and widowers, apply mutatis mutandis to partnerships and to the rights and obligations of partners. To enter into a partnership, both partners must be at least 18 years of age. Persons who are directly related or who are siblings may not enter into a partnership. The other conditions and procedures for entering into a partnership are similar to those for entering into a marriage.
As of 1 January 2025, same-sex couples may enter into a partnership under the Civil Code (hereinafter referred to as a “partnership”). Registered partnerships entered into before that date remain valid and continue to have legal effect.
The declaration is made in the presence of a civil registry official. If one of the partners is a foreign national and does not understand Czech, the ceremony must be interpreted by a court interpreter, who will also sign the protocol. The presence of witnesses is not required.
The documents required are similar to those required for entering into marriage:
• Birth certificate and passport.
• Certificate of legal competence to enter into registered partnership (not older than 6 months), if issued by the foreign state.
• Certificate of personal status and residence, if issued by the foreign state.
• Death certificate of a deceased spouse, court judgement of divorce, or a judicial decision on the cancellation of a partnership, if applicable.
If your permanent residence is outside the CR, you must also submit a Confirmation of legal residence in the Czech Republic issued by the Foreign Police of the CR, not older than 7 working days. This confirmation is not required from EU citizens.
If you have been granted asylum or subsidiary protection, the competent civil registry office may waive the requirement for authentication of documents if obtaining authentication constitutes an insurmountable obstacle.
More information on entering into partnership is available on the Citizen Portal.
2. October, 2026